Spit Happens: Learning Camelid Healthcare in the Field

Spit Happens: Learning Camelid Healthcare in the Field

OSU’s Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine: Veterinary Pulse

September 21, 2021
by Jens Odegaard

In the image above: Catherine Skinner examines an alpaca as Dr. Christopher Cebra teaches during the camelid course.

Catherine Skinner has gone two weeks without getting spit on. That’s hopefully a normal occurrence for most of us. But most of us aren’t working with alpacas and llamas on a daily basis.

Skinner just finished the Camelid Medicine and Surgery course, a two-week elective, at Oregon State University’s Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine. It covers all things alpaca and llama.

“I really thought [getting spit on] was going to be the biggest challenge for me,” Skinner chuckled. “And that was way low on my list. There were things that were way more challenging.”

Skinner is in her fourth year of veterinary school, and “I’m technically on the small animal track,” she said. With most of her coursework focused on cats and dogs, she decided to seize her chance at some large animal experience with the camelid elective.

“I felt like this was the safest place to learn about something I knew nothing about. I really like llamas and alpacas, but I’ve never owned any, and I’ve never worked with people who own any,” Skinner said. “So, I felt like the opportunity was there. I needed some elective credits, and I should fill it in with stuff that I’m probably not going to get at any other point.”

One of the things Skinner learned in the course is to read camelid behavior. It turns out that taking a direct spit hit usually only happens if you’ve really annoyed an animal and then stand right in the line of fire. A huge part of providing veterinary care is understanding the behavior of the animals you’re caring for and how to make their care experience as comfortable as possible for them.

Dr. Christopher Cebra, Glen Pfefferkorn and Morris Wendorf Endowed Professor in Camelid Medicine, and his faculty colleagues teaching the course, have the expertise and experience to impart this knowledge. “Dr. Cebra is really great to learn from,” Skinner said. “He is a wonderful teacher, very, very approachable … And he is like a wealth of information.”

Cebra has been running the camelid course for the last 15 years. Each year, an average of 18 people enroll. They’re not all CCVM students like Skinner. Students from other veterinary programs, both in the United States and abroad, as well as some practicing veterinarians take the course. “At Oregon State, we were very advanced in a lot of ways in our thinking as far as camelid medicine goes, and I just wanted to make sure that we organized it in such a way that we gave people useful information,” Cebra said.

During the course, those enrolled take a deep dive into the world of camelid healthcare. Course topics include herd health, medicine, castrations, reproduction, imaging, lab analysis, necropsy, parasites, surgery, limb fracture setting and medical procedures. In addition, students visit local farms where they put what they’ve learned into practice.

“We’ve done two field trips to different alpaca farms. We did a lot of pregnancy checks with ultrasound, trimmed nails and castrated a bunch of animals,” Skinner said. “I knew there was going to be hands-on experience, but I didn’t realize how much hands-on experience. So, I feel very satisfied by it. I feel very comfortable doing what I need to do if I was ever in a situation where somebody needed me to [provide veterinary care to] their alpacas.”

This level of comfort is exactly what Cebra hopes the course will provide. “It has the ability to turn somebody who maybe was involved in one or two cases during their senior year in the clinic, and maybe learned how to draw blood once or something, into somebody who actually is confident and might actively solicit calls,” Cebra said.

“And so that’s ultimately my goal, to spread our information as wide as we can, and to try to elevate camelid health care as far and in as many places as we can … I mean, camelids deserve it.”

We look forward to Camelid Owners Meet ‘n Greet
when we can safely gather together once more.

What topics are you, Camelid Owners, interested in?
Contact NWCF with suggestions for future classes.

Austria Looks To Oregon for Camelid Expertise

Austria Looks To Oregon for Camelid Expertise

July 28-29, 2017 The First International Camelid Congress in Vienna, Austria, featured four speakers from Oregon, including Dr. Chris Cebra, Dean Sue Tornquist, and OSU alum Rachel Oxley. OSU has been a world leader in camelid research for thirty years. Dr. Cebra has written or co-authored over 70 scientific articles concerning camelids, and has been involved with over 40 camelid research projects.

Nearly thirty camelid owners and sixty veterinarians attended the two-day conference at the Veterinary Medicine University Vienna. Camelids are becoming more popular in Austria, and the conference sought to broaden attendees’ knowledge of camelid medicine.

The third oldest vet school in the world, Veterinary Medicine University Vienna has more than 2000 students. “Its interesting to see a different approach. There is a lot of attrition as they go through the five-year program; over 200 start in a class and they only graduate about 100,” says Dr. Tornquist. ” These students are right out of high school so they are learning undergrad at the same time they are starting their veterinary education.”

Vienna vet college
Vienna vet tour

While attending the conference, Dr. Tornquist took a tour of the college where she was particularly interested in their clinical skills lab which contained many models for practicing things like placing catheters and palpating. She would like to create a similar lab at OSU. “In Europe they do a lot more with models and keep the use of live animals to a minimum,” she said. “We are looking at the best way to combine models and live animals to give our students the best experience. For example, we start to teach physical exams in the ‘Animal Care and Handling’ class. Then in the second year, they are expected to do physical exams in anesthesia class, and we have felt they are not quite as prepared as they could be. Physical exams are one of those things you need to practice over and over to feel confident about your proficiency.”

OSU College of Veterinary Medicine currently has several animal models including those that allow students to listen to different heart or lung sounds, and models they can bandage or suture. “If we’re really going to do this right, we need to add more,” says Dr. Tornquist.

logo Vienna vetmed
Vienna model practice
2017 NWCF Owners’ Conference

2017 NWCF Owners’ Conference

Overview of Conference

TOPICS SPEAKERS
Acupuncture/Alternative Therapies Dr. Tim Holt, Colorado State University
[PowerPoint presentation: Alternative Therapies, 37mb]
Parasites & Vaccines Dr. Jeffrey Lakritz, Ohio State University
Camelid Research Round-Up Dr. Julie Dechant, UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine
Camelids 101 for New Owners Dr. Scot Lubbers, Amazia Veterinary Services, and
Dr. Rachael Oxley, Juniper Country Veterinary Services
Pasture Management Dr. Gene Perelli, OSU Extension Services
Embryo Xfer/Assisted Reproduction Dr. Charles Estill, Oregon State University
Geriatric Findings from Necropsy Dr. Christiane Lohr, Oregon State University
Camelid End-Use Products Kim Biegler, Ewethful Fiber Farm & Mill, and
Eric Stoneberg, Stoneberg Alpacas
Youth Block of Sessions OSU Vet Students
2016 Education Seminar & Fundraiser in Bend, OR

2016 Education Seminar & Fundraiser in Bend, OR

For years, central Oregon alpaca and llama owners have trekked across the Cascades to support medical research fundraising events. On September 10, 2016, the Foundation took its fundraising event to them.

bend oregon annual fundraiser camelids

Ron and Gail Wilkinson agreed to host a fundraising event with a catered barbeque lunch of chicken and tri tip, baked beans, potato salad, garlic bread and Bend’s best salsa at their R & G Acres ranch. Tents were set up on the back lawn to provide protection from the late summer sun. Guests could visit the herd of 30 plus selectively bred llamas, visit with old friends or start new friendships. Each table was centered with a potted chrysanthemum and information about the North West Camelid Foundation.

NWCF President Glen Pfefferkorn presented a summary of the thirty year history of the Foundation and its focus on medical research and education. Over $20,000 has been awarded in scholarships to students interested in alpaca and llama medicine and over $560,000 invested in medical research and support for the research herd at Oregon State University.

Featured speakers were Dean Susan Tornquist and Dr. Chris Cebra of the Oregon State University College of Veterinary Medicine. Dr. Cebra was accompanied by 14 senior veterinary students who were at OSU for the two week Camelid Medicine course. Dr. Cebra and the students dropped by after visiting an alpaca ranch earlier in the day. Among the students was one from Germany, one from Canada and a visiting student from Wisconsin.

bend oregon camelid annual event
bend Camelid annual event awards
Bend, OR auctioneer Camelid event

Col. Long, aka Dr Pat Long, veterinarian from Corvallis and Vice President of the Foundation, pressed the crowd to fetch top dollar for the donations from various authors and alpaca and llama owners. The Pacific Northwest Llama Fiber Cooperative sold products with 10% of the proceeds being donated to the fundraising efforts. Monetary contributions, fully tax deductible, were encouraged. Total collections exceeded $10,000.

poncho camelid llama wool
llamas outside

The event was coordinated by NWCF Directors Dr. Rachel Oxley of Juniper Country Veterinary Services and Mary Jo Walker from Port Hadlock, Washington. Marianne Moore, and other directors, Olin Allen, Ann Dockendorf and Bill Cameron helped with cashiering, clerking and miscellaneous tasks at the event.

Thank you to all who participated in the event and helped make our visit to Bend a success. We appreciate your continued support. Thanks, too, Crescent Moon Alpacas for loaning us tables and chairs.

Donations to protect the health and welfare of our beloved camelid friends are always welcome.
* * * All contributions are tax deductible * * *

OSU College of Vet Medicine Donor

Members of the Oregon State community,

Today represents a milestone moment for our university.

A remarkably generous donor has made a $50 million commitment to the College of Veterinary Medicine – the largest gift that Oregon State has ever received. While the amount is historic, the impact that this philanthropy will have on generations of veterinarians, OSU research and the people and animals whose lives our veterinary graduates so profoundly touch is far reaching.

In recognition of this incredible generosity, I am pleased to announce that the college will now be called the Gary R. Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine. This represents the first named college at OSU and only the second named veterinary school in the country.

A Portland native, Dr. Carlson is a 1974 alumnus of Oregon State. After studying science at OSU, he went on to medical school then established a dermatology practice in Southern California. Dr. Carlson’s love of animals motivated this philanthropy.

Most immediately, his gift will allow us to double the size of our small animal hospital, which will house devices for advanced oncology care and other treatment technologies.  In addition, Dr. Carlson’s gift will touch generations of veterinarians through an endowment to attract and retain top-tier faculty and support other strategic priorities in the college. Here is a link to read more regarding this gift.

We owe Dr. Carlson a tremendous debt of gratitude along with our promise that the Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine will be a place of great pride and transformative discovery, learning and service to others.

Please join me in celebrating this wonderful news.

Sincerely,

Edward J. Ray
President

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